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File-Formats
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File formats define encoding methods (Codecs) and structures (Containers) to store data in files or stream it using Network-Protocols. This section will collect articles about formats, Codecs and Containers with short descriptions, possible filename extensions, references to the official standards and how each format is used in FRITZ!OS. |
File-Formats[edit]
The label (lexicon) in the Format column shows there are other objects in this wiki using this name.
| Format | Short for | Description | Standards |
|---|---|---|---|
| Codec | Coder / Decoder | Encodes / decodes media to / from a specific File-Format | |
| EXIF | Exchangeable Image File Format | Metadata tag added to image and audio files, typically to JPG | CIPA Exif 2.32 |
| FourCC | Four Character Code | 4-Character file format ID | RFC-2361 |
| GIF | Graphics Interchange Format | Lossless bitmap compression format | gif87a, gif89a |
| ID3 | ID3 tag | Metadata tag added to an audio stream, typically to MP3 | |
| INI | Initialisation File | ||
| JPEG | Joint Photographic Experts Group | Lossy compression format to store photos | ITU-T-REC-T.81, JFIF-1.02, ISO/IEC-10918-1 |
| Kmod-Bin | Kmod binary format | kmod / libkmod.so module index binary format | |
| M3U | MP3 URL | Playlist format for media files and streams | |
| Portable Document Format | Format to store printable pages | ISO-32000 | |
| PNG | Portable Network Graphics | Lossless bitmap compression format | PNG 1.1, RFC-2083, ISO/IEC-15948 |
| SFF | Structured Fax File | Lossless compression format to store a G3 Fax | CAPI-2.0-1, ETS-300-838 |
| Speex | Speex Audio Codec | Lossy audio Codec for human speech | RFC-5574 |
| vCard | Virtual Contact File | Text format to store contact data | RFC-6350 |
| 14 file formats | |||
BMP, PBM, PGM, PPM, PAM, PNM, Targa, ICO, CUR, SVG, WOFF, WOFF2, TTF, MP4. HTML XML
